Liver Cirrhosis in Hattiesburg, MS
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Find a ProviderWhat is liver cirrhosis?
The liver is a bodily organ that performs many critical functions necessary for health, including metabolizing fat and filtering the blood of harmful toxins. Cirrhosis of the liver, also known as hepatic cirrhosis, describes the disease that arises when the liver is inflamed and scarred from issues such as alcoholism and late-stage liver disease. As further scar tissue forms, liver function continually diminishes. The various grades of severity involving liver cirrhosis are broken down into four stages.
Stage 1: Some scarring of the liver but there are not a lot of symptoms and no complications.
Stage 2: Additional symptoms start to occur, such as enlarged and swollen veins and hypertension within the portal vein around the liver (referred to as portal hypertension).
Stage 3: Symptoms include advanced scarring of liver tissue and abdominal swelling, accompanied by significant complications and possibly liver failure.
Stage 4: At this stage, liver cirrhosis can lead to death without a liver transplant.
At Hattiesburg GI Associates, PLLC, our gastroenterology team can diagnose, treat, and help patients manage liver diseases. To get help for liver cirrhosis in Hattiesburg, MS please request a consultation at a location near you today.
What causes liver cirrhosis?
There are a variety of reasons why a liver can be damaged, which could result in cirrhosis. These factors can include the following:
- Sugar metabolism disorders
- Cystic fibrosis
- Chronic alcohol abuse
- Liver disease caused by autoimmune hepatitis
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
- Iron accumulation in the body
- Infection
- Poorly formed bile ducts
- Obesity
- Inherited digestive disorders
- Wilson’s disease
- Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
- Certain medications
- Damage to the bile ducts
- Viral liver infections (hepatitis B & C)
If you start to experience liver issues and require treatment, reach out to the gastroenterology providers at Hattiesburg GI Associates, PLLC. Our knowledge and experience can guide you in your choices for individualized treatment.
What are the signs of liver cirrhosis?
The beginning stages of liver cirrhosis may not show any symptoms, but some of the first signs that you may notice may include exhaustion, weakness, and decreased appetite. When cirrhosis of the liver continues to progress, the signs and symptoms could include:
- Vomiting
- Muscle cramps
- Fever
- Jaundice yellowing of the eyes/skin
- Nausea or queasiness
- Unexpected weight gain or loss
- Itching
- Bleed or bruise easily
- Blood in the stool
- Brown-colored urine
- Swelling in the abdomen
- Veins that are spider web-like in appearance
- Red palms
- Swollen legs
If you are experiencing any of the above symptoms, contact one of our GI specialists at a Hattiesburg, MS location near you for a personal consultation.
How is liver cirrhosis treated?
Liver damage and scarring cannot be undone, but the liver can often still function and bounce back even if two-thirds has been destroyed or excised (removed). Some of the treatments our Hattiesburg GI Associates, PLLC providers might recommend to help boost liver function include:
- Undergo a liver transplant procedure
- Prevention of additional damage to the liver
- Immunization for hepatitis A and B
- Avoiding certain medications (naproxen, ibuprofen, etc.)
- Addressing the unique issues surrounding your condition
- Antiviral medications for hepatitis B and C
Are there any complications of liver cirrhosis?
A person's liver carries out a vital job in the body, and any injury or damage inflicted upon the liver will interfere with its ability to work normally. Potential complications of liver cirrhosis are:
- Hypersplenism (overactive splenic function)
- Bacterial peritonitis (inflammation of the abdomen wall)
- Hepatic encephalopathy (an aggregation of toxins in the bloodstream causing brain damage)
- Liver cancer
Find specialized treatment for liver health
Scarring of the liver can affect your health and life in many aspects. At Hattiesburg GI Associates, PLLC, we desire to help you experience a life in which further damage to the liver can be avoided. To find help for liver cirrhosis in Hattiesburg, MS please request a consultation with one of our GI providers as soon as possible.
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